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1 postliminio
postlīmĭnĭum, ii, n. [post - limen], prop., a return behind one's threshold, i. e. to one's home; hence, a return to one's old condition and former privileges, the right to return home and resume one's former rank and privileges, the right of recovery, reprisal, postliminium: cum ipsius postliminii vis quaeritur, et verbum ipsum notatur, Servius noster nihil putat esse notandum, nisi post;B.et liminium illud productionem esse verbi vult, ut in finitimo, legitimo, aeditimo non plus inesse timum, quam in meditullio tullium. Scaevola autem Publii filius junctum putat esse verbum, ut sit in eo et post, et limen: ut quae a nobis alienata sunt, cum ad hostem pervenerint, et ex suo tamquam limine exierint, dein cum redierint post ad idem limen, postliminio videantur rediisse,
Cic. Top. 8, 36:quem pater suus aut populus vendidisset, aut pater patratus dedidisset, ei nullum esse postliminium,
has no right to return to his house and his old privileges, id. de Or. 1, 40, 181:postliminii jus,
Dig. 29, 15, 5: postliminium dare alicui, ib.—Hence,postlīmĭniō, adverbial abl.1.Lit., by the right of postliminium:2.postliminio redeunt haec, homo, navis, equus, etc.,
Cic. Top. 8, 36; id. Balb. 11, 28:civi Romano licet esse Gaditanum, sive exsilio, sive postliminio, sive rejectione hujus civitatis,
i. e. when he returns to Gades, where he was a citizen before being one at Rome, and recovers his right of citizenship, which he had lost by the attainment of Roman citizenship, id. ib. 12, 29:redire,
Dig. 49, 15, 19:reverti,
ib. 49, 15, 5.—Transf., by the right of return, i. e. back, again, anew (postclass.):II.postliminio in forum cupedinis reducens,
leading back again, App. M. 1, p. 123, 30:corpus postliminio mortis animare,
after death, id. ib. 2, p. 127, 4.— -
2 postliminium
postlīmĭnĭum, ii, n. [post - limen], prop., a return behind one's threshold, i. e. to one's home; hence, a return to one's old condition and former privileges, the right to return home and resume one's former rank and privileges, the right of recovery, reprisal, postliminium: cum ipsius postliminii vis quaeritur, et verbum ipsum notatur, Servius noster nihil putat esse notandum, nisi post;B.et liminium illud productionem esse verbi vult, ut in finitimo, legitimo, aeditimo non plus inesse timum, quam in meditullio tullium. Scaevola autem Publii filius junctum putat esse verbum, ut sit in eo et post, et limen: ut quae a nobis alienata sunt, cum ad hostem pervenerint, et ex suo tamquam limine exierint, dein cum redierint post ad idem limen, postliminio videantur rediisse,
Cic. Top. 8, 36:quem pater suus aut populus vendidisset, aut pater patratus dedidisset, ei nullum esse postliminium,
has no right to return to his house and his old privileges, id. de Or. 1, 40, 181:postliminii jus,
Dig. 29, 15, 5: postliminium dare alicui, ib.—Hence,postlīmĭniō, adverbial abl.1.Lit., by the right of postliminium:2.postliminio redeunt haec, homo, navis, equus, etc.,
Cic. Top. 8, 36; id. Balb. 11, 28:civi Romano licet esse Gaditanum, sive exsilio, sive postliminio, sive rejectione hujus civitatis,
i. e. when he returns to Gades, where he was a citizen before being one at Rome, and recovers his right of citizenship, which he had lost by the attainment of Roman citizenship, id. ib. 12, 29:redire,
Dig. 49, 15, 19:reverti,
ib. 49, 15, 5.—Transf., by the right of return, i. e. back, again, anew (postclass.):II.postliminio in forum cupedinis reducens,
leading back again, App. M. 1, p. 123, 30:corpus postliminio mortis animare,
after death, id. ib. 2, p. 127, 4.— -
3 postlīminium
postlīminium ī, n [post+limen], a return behind the threshold, complete return home, restoration of rank and privileges, right of recovery, postliminium: ei nullum esse postliminium, no right of return: civi Romano licet esse Gaditanum, sive exsilio, sive postliminio, i. e. by resuming his citizenship in Gades.* * * -
4 petitio
pĕtītĭo, ōnis, f. [peto].I.Lit., an attack, a blow, thrust, pass:B.tuas petiti ones effugi,
Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 15; cf.:petitiones proprie dicimus impetus gladiorum,
Serv. Verg. A. 9, 439.—Trop., an attack made in words before a court of justice, Cic. Or. 68, 228;II.or in debate,
id. Cat. 1, 6, 15; cf.:novi omnis hominis petitiones rationesque dicendi,
methods of attack, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 44; id. de Or. 3, 54, 206.—In gen., a requesting, beseeching; a request, petition for any thing (postAug.), Plin. 29, 4, 19, § 66: huic quoque petitioni tuae negare non sustineo, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 7 (23); Gell. 11, 16, 8 al.—2.Esp. (eccl. Lat.), a request offered to God, a prayer:B.impleat Dominus omnes petitiones tuas,
Vulg. Psa. 19, 6; id. Phil. 4, 6; id. 1 Johan. 5, 15: petitionem offerre Domino Deo, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 16, 1, 4.—In partic.1.An applying or soliciting for office, an application, solicitation, candidacy, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 1:2.petitioni se dari,
to become a candidate for office, id. Fam. 13, 10, 2:consulatus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 22:pontificatūs,
Sall. C. 49, 2:regni,
Just. 1, 10, 17:tribunatūs et aedilitatis,
Val. Max. 6, 9, 14:dare alicui petitionem consulatūs,
to admit one as a candidate for the consulship, Suet. Caes. 26:abstinere petitione honorum,
Tac. A. 2, 43; Suet. Caes. 28:petitioni se dare,
to solicit an office, Cic. Fam. 13, 10.—A laying claim to any thing, a suit, petition, in private or civil cases (opp. the accusatio, in criminal cases):3.petitio pecuniae,
Quint. 4, 4, 6:hereditatis,
Dig. 44, 5, 3:integram petitionem relinquere,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 18, 56.—A right of claim, a right to bring an action of recovery:cavere, neminem, cujus petitio sit, petiturum,
Cic. Brut. 5, 18; Dig. 2, 14, 56.
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